Devotion to Our Lady
The Most Holy Rosary
Rosarium Beatæ Mariæ Virginis
A Brief History
Tradition holds that in the year 1214 the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared to St. Dominic and entrusted to him the Rosary as a preaching weapon against the Albigensian heresy. From the Dominican Order the devotion spread throughout Christendom, and by the fifteenth century Bl. Alan de la Roche had restored and codified it in the form we pray today.
In 1571, Pope St. Pius V ascribed the victory of the Christian fleet at Lepanto to the intercession of Our Lady of the Rosary, and established the feast which the Church still keeps on the seventh of October. Later Popes — Leo XIII above all, in twelve encyclicals — have never ceased to commend the Rosary as a compendium of the Gospel, a school of contemplation, and the surest devotion of the faithful.
How to Pray the Rosary
- 1.Make the Sign of the Cross and, holding the Crucifix, recite the Apostles' Creed.
- 2.On the first large bead, say one Our Father.
- 3.On each of the three small beads, say one Hail Mary (for the increase of faith, hope, and charity).
- 4.On the chain, say the Glory be to the Father.
- 5.Announce the first Mystery and say one Our Father on the large bead.
- 6.On each of the ten small beads of the decade, say a Hail Mary while meditating on the Mystery.
- 7.At the end of the decade, say the Glory be, followed by the Fatima Prayer.
- 8.Announce the next Mystery on the next large bead and continue in the same manner through all five decades.
- 9.After the fifth decade, say the Hail, Holy Queen and the concluding prayer of the Rosary.
Traditional Schedule of Mysteries
Per the traditional Dominican arrangement, before the Luminous Mysteries were added in 2002.
Monday & Thursday
The Joyful Mysteries
Mysteria Gaudiosa
The Annunciation
Luke 1:26–38
Fruit Humility
The Visitation
Luke 1:39–56
Fruit Charity toward neighbour
The Nativity of Our Lord
Luke 2:1–20
Fruit Poverty of spirit
The Presentation in the Temple
Luke 2:22–39
Fruit Obedience
The Finding in the Temple
Luke 2:41–52
Fruit Piety; joy in finding Jesus
Tuesday & Friday
The Sorrowful Mysteries
Mysteria Dolorosa
The Agony in the Garden
Matthew 26:36–46
Fruit Contrition for sin
The Scourging at the Pillar
Matthew 27:26
Fruit Purity; mortification
The Crowning with Thorns
Matthew 27:27–31
Fruit Moral courage
The Carrying of the Cross
Luke 23:26–32
Fruit Patience in suffering
The Crucifixion
Luke 23:33–46
Fruit Self-denial; love of enemies
Wednesday, Saturday & Sunday
The Glorious Mysteries
Mysteria Gloriosa
The Resurrection
Mark 16:1–7
Fruit Faith
The Ascension
Acts 1:6–11
Fruit Hope; desire for heaven
The Descent of the Holy Ghost
Acts 2:1–4
Fruit Love of God; gifts of the Spirit
The Assumption of the B.V.M.
Rev. 12:1
Fruit Devotion to Mary; a happy death
The Coronation of the B.V.M.
Rev. 12:1
Fruit Perseverance; trust in Mary's intercession
The Fifteen Promises to Bl. Alan de la Roche
- 1.Whosoever shall faithfully serve me by the recitation of the Rosary shall receive signal graces.
- 2.I promise my special protection and the greatest graces to all those who shall recite the Rosary.
- 3.The Rosary shall be a powerful armour against hell; it will destroy vice, deliver from sin, and dispel heresy.
- 4.It will cause virtue and good works to flourish; it will obtain for souls the abundant mercy of God.
- 5.The soul which recommends itself to me by the recitation of the Rosary shall not perish.
- 6.Whosoever shall recite the Rosary devoutly, applying himself to the consideration of its sacred Mysteries, shall never be conquered by misfortune.
- 7.Whoever shall have a true devotion for the Rosary shall not die without the Sacraments of the Church.
- 8.Those who are faithful to recite the Rosary shall have during their life and at their death the light of God and the plenitude of His graces.
- 9.I shall deliver from purgatory those who have been devoted to the Rosary.
- 10.The faithful children of the Rosary shall merit a high degree of glory in Heaven.
- 11.You shall obtain all you ask of me by the recitation of the Rosary.
- 12.All those who propagate the Holy Rosary shall be aided by me in their necessities.
- 13.I have obtained from my Divine Son that all the advocates of the Rosary shall have for intercessors the entire celestial court during their life and at the hour of death.
- 14.All who recite the Rosary are my sons, and brothers of my only Son Jesus Christ.
- 15.Devotion to my Rosary is a great sign of predestination.
Given by Our Lady to St. Dominic and Bl. Alan for those who devoutly recite the Rosary.
✠ Ora pro nobis, Sancta Dei Genitrix